Colorectal Surgeon Singapore

Dr. Sulaiman is a highly experienced colorectal surgeon based in Singapore. He has extensive expertise in diagnosing and treating various colorectal conditions, ensuring that his patients receive optimal care. He specialises in minimally invasive procedures that effectively address and manage colorectal issues. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Sulaiman today to receive a detailed diagnosis and effective treatment plan tailored to your needs.

Dr. Sulaiman Bin Yusof

MbChB (Sheffield) M.Med (Surg) FRCSEd (Gen Surg)
蘇萊曼·尤索夫博士

What Is A Colorectal Surgeon

A colorectal surgeon is a doctor who specialises in diagnosing and treating problems with the colon, rectum, and anus.

They have advanced training in both medicine and surgery to handle conditions like colorectal cancer, haemorrhoids, and inflammatory bowel disease. Colorectal surgeons also perform various procedures, from simple ones like removing haemorrhoids to complex surgeries for cancer.

Common Colorectal Conditions That We Treat

A variety of conditions affect the colon, rectum, and anus. Some of the most common conditions include:

  • Colorectal Cancer

    Colorectal cancer forms in the lining of the colon or rectum. Polyps, tiny cell aggregates, can become malignant or benign over time. Early detection of colorectal cancer through screening methods like colonoscopy is recommended.

  • Diverticulitis

    Diverticulitis is an inflammation inside small pouches (diverticula) in the colon. Fever, severe stomach pain, and gastrointestinal changes are usual symptoms. Repeated or severe occurrences typically may require surgical removal of part of the colon.

  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

    Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis are the two main long-term illnesses that make up IBD. Both cause chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss. Treatment usually involves medication to control inflammation and surgery to remove damaged parts of the digestive tract.

  • Haemorrhoids

    Haemorrhoids are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus, causing discomfort, itching, and bleeding. They are common and can often be treated with lifestyle changes or minor procedures.

  • Anal Fissures

    Anal fissures are small tears in the lining of the anus, which can cause pain and bleeding during bowel movements. These are usually treated with topical medications and dietary adjustments.

  • Fistulas and Abscesses

    Anorectal fistulas and abscesses are infections near the anus that can cause pain and swelling. Treatment often involves drainage and sometimes surgery to prevent recurring.

  • Rectal Prolapse

    Rectal prolapse happens when the rectum falls out of its place, sometimes protruding from the anus. Surgery is often required to treat this condition.

Symptoms and Signs

Here are some common symptoms associated with colorectal diseases:

 

  • Changes in Bowel Habits: Consistent changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhoea, constipation, or changes in stool consistency, may suggest colorectal issues. Changes in gastrointestinal frequency or stool form require further examination by the colorectal surgeon.
  • Rectal Bleeding: Haemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticulitis, and colorectal cancer can cause rectum bleeding. Blood may appear as bright red streaks on toilet paper or in the stool.
  • Abdominal Pain: Recurring stomach pain may indicate colorectal issues. Diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal cancer may cause minor cramps to severe, acute abdominal pain.
  • Sudden Weight Loss: Sudden weight loss, especially when accompanied by fatigue or gastrointestinal abnormalities, may indicate colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Fatigue: Chronic fatigue may be associated with colorectal diseases, often due to anemia caused by chronic blood loss or food malnutrition.
  • Tenesmus: Tenesmus is the feeling of not being able to empty their bowels after having a bowel movement, often described as a strong urge to go to the toilet. This sign can show up in people with inflammatory bowel disease and colon cancer.
  • Mucus in Stool: The presence of mucus in stool can be a sign of colorectal inflammation or infection, as seen in conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease or colon infections.
  • Narrow Stools: Stools that appear narrower than usual, often described as ribbon-like, can indicate an obstruction or narrowing within the colon or rectum. This could be caused by colorectal cancer or another condition that blocks the flow of food.
  • Excessive Bloating: Excessive bloating and gas can be symptoms of various colorectal issues, including inflammatory bowel disease and diverticulitis.

Symptoms and Signs

Here are some common symptoms associated with colorectal diseases:

  • Changes in Bowel Habits: Consistent changes in bowel habits, such as diarrhoea, constipation, or changes in stool consistency, may suggest colorectal issues. Changes in gastrointestinal frequency or stool form require further examination by the colorectal surgeon.
  • Rectal Bleeding: Haemorrhoids, anal fissures, diverticulitis, and colorectal cancer can cause rectum bleeding. Blood may appear as bright red streaks on toilet paper or in the stool.
  • Abdominal Pain: Recurring stomach pain may indicate colorectal issues. Diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and colorectal cancer may cause minor cramps to severe, acute abdominal pain.
  • Sudden Weight Loss: Sudden weight loss, especially when accompanied by fatigue or gastrointestinal abnormalities, may indicate colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Fatigue: Chronic fatigue may be associated with colorectal diseases, often due to anemia caused by chronic blood loss or food malnutrition.
  • Tenesmus: Tenesmus is the feeling of not being able to empty their bowels after having a bowel movement, often described as a strong urge to go to the toilet. This sign can show up in people with inflammatory bowel disease and colon cancer.
  • Mucus in Stool: The presence of mucus in stool can be a sign of colorectal inflammation or infection, as seen in conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease or colon infections.
  • Narrow Stools: Stools that appear narrower than usual, often described as ribbon-like, can indicate an obstruction or narrowing within the colon or rectum. This could be caused by colorectal cancer or another condition that blocks the flow of food.
  • Excessive Bloating: Excessive bloating and gas can be symptoms of various colorectal issues, including inflammatory bowel disease and diverticulitis.

Diagnosis

Here are some of the methods used to diagnose colorectal conditions:

Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT)

The FOBT is a non-invasive test that checks for hidden blood in the stool, which can be a sign of colorectal cancer or other conditions. Patients collect stool samples at home and return them to the lab for analysis.

Colonoscopy

A colonoscopy is a procedure where a flexible tube with a camera (colonoscope) is inserted through the rectum to examine the entire colon. olyps or suspicious spots can be examined during the procedure.

Sigmoidoscopy

Similar to a colonoscopy, a sigmoidoscopy examines only the lower part of the colon (sigmoid colon) and rectum. Sigmoidoscopies examine only the sigmoid colon and rectum, like colonoscopies. It detects abnormalities in this specific area and is commonly done for lower bowel discomfort.

Imaging Tests

Imaging tests show the colon and rectum’s anatomical abnormalities, obstructions, and disease severity. Key imaging tests:

  • CT (Computed Tomography) Scan: CT scan creates cross-sectional images of the body. It can detect tumors, inflammation, and other abnormalities in the colon and surrounding tissues.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): MRI produces accurate images of the body’s internal structures using powerful magnets and radio waves. This helps analyse the spread of colorectal cancer and plan surgery.
  • Barium Enema: A barium enema is an X-ray imaging test where barium sulfate, a contrast dye, is introduced into the colon via the rectum. Barium X-rays show colon abnormalities like polyps, diverticula, and tumours.
Biopsy

During a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy, tissue samples (biopsies) can be taken from abnormal areas. These samples are examined under a microscope for malignant or pre-cancerous cells, confirming colorectal cancer.

Blood Tests

Blood tests can help identify markers of inflammation or anemia, which may suggest underlying colorectal conditions. Colorectal cancer marker tests like carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) can help diagnose and monitor the condition.

Stool DNA Test

This test detects DNA changes in cells shed in the stool, which can indicate colorectal cancer or polyps. It is a non-invasive screening tool used in conjunction with other diagnostic methods.

Treatment Options

Colorectal surgeons offer a range of treatment options for various colorectal conditions. Here are some common treatment methods:

Non-Surgical Options

These methods can effectively manage symptoms and promote healing without surgery. Some common non-surgical treatments include:

Medication Management

Many colorectal conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease and mild diverticulitis, can be managed with medications. These may include anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, pain relievers, and medications that regulate bowel movements.

Lifestyle and Dietary Changes

Certain conditions, like hemorrhoids and irritable bowel syndrome, can often be alleviated with lifestyle and dietary modifications. Staying hydrated, increasing fibre intake, and exercising regularly can improve bowel function and lessen symptoms.

Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery

Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery involves using small incisions and a camera to guide the procedure. It is an approach that can be used for procedures such as colectomies, where part of the colon is removed, and surgeries for diverticulitis to remove affected colon sections.

Robotic-Assisted Surgery

Robotic surgery offers better precision and control during complex procedures. This approach can be used for colorectal cancer surgery, where cancerous sections of the colon or rectum are removed, and for complex reconstructive surgeries to address extensive damage or abnormalities.

Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery (TAMIS)

TAMIS is a technique used to remove polyps and early-stage cancers from the rectum through the anus without the need for abdominal incisions. This approach typically provides better access to lesions in the lower rectum, reduced recovery time, and a lower risk of complications compared to traditional surgery.

Get an Accurate Diagnosis & Proper Treatment for Your Colorectal Conditions

Consult Dr Sulaiman Bin Yusof for an accurate diagnosis and a personalised treatment plan.

Prevention Measures

Here are some important prevention measures:

Regular Screenings

Regular screenings, such as colonoscopies, are important for early detection and prevention of colorectal cancer. These screenings remove polyps before they turn malignant and identify cancer early for treatment. People should start screening at 50 or earlier if they have a family history of colorectal cancer or other risk factors.

Adopt a Healthy Diet

Eating fiber-rich foods and reducing intake of red and processed meats can help reduce the risk of colorectal diseases.

Regular Exercise

Regular exercise can lower the risk of getting colorectal cancer. Exercise helps maintain a healthy weight, reducing the risk of cancer. Most days, aim for 30 minutes of moderate activity.

Avoid Smoking and Limit Alcohol

Smoking is a risk factor for many types of cancer, including colorectal cancer. Avoiding or stopping smoking can lower colorectal cancer risk and improve health. Limiting alcohol use can help reduce the risk of colorectal cancer, as even moderate consumption has been linked to an increased risk.

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Dr. Sulaiman Bin Yusof

MbChB (Sheffield)

M.Med (Surgery)

FRCSEd (General Surgery)

蘇萊曼·尤索夫博士

Dr. Sulaiman Yusof is a distinguished Senior Consultant in colorectal and general surgery, boasting over 15 years of expertise. His passion lies in minimally invasive techniques, particularly robotic surgery, where he has achieved remarkable success using the Da Vinci Xi system. Dr. Sulaiman is dedicated to delivering high-quality, personalized, and empathetic care, always striving for the best outcomes for his patients.

Education & Specialist Training
  • MbChB(Sheffield)
  • M.Med(Surgery)
  • FRCSEd(General Surgery)

Dr. Sulaiman’s journey began at the University of Sheffield, where he graduated in 2002. He honed his skills during his house officer and basic surgical training in the UK before returning to Singapore. There, he completed his Advanced Surgical Training at Changi General Hospital and earned the Joint Speciality Fellowship in General Surgery in 2013.

Contact Us

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    (65)‎ 6643‎ 9922

    our locations

    Gleneagles Medical Centre

    6 Napier Road #06-16
    Singapore 258499

    Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital

    38 Irrawaddy Road, #10-48/49
    Singapore 329563

    Parkway East Hospital

    #05-08, 319 Joo Chiat Place
    Singapore 427989

    Mount Alvernia Hospital

    #08-62, Medical Centre D
    820 Thomson Road
    Singapore 574623

    Connexion

    Farrer Park Medical Centre #14-12
    1 Farrer Park Station Road
    Singapore 217562

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the difference between a gastroenterologist and a colorectal surgeon?

    A gastroenterologist specialises in the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, focusing on the digestive tract as a whole. A colorectal surgeon, on the other hand, specialises in surgical procedures related to the colon, rectum, and anus. While a gastroenterologist may perform diagnostic procedures like a colonoscopy as well, a colorectal surgeon is trained to perform surgeries for conditions such as colorectal cancer, diverticulitis, and haemorrhoids.

    Should I visit my GP or a Colorectal Surgeon?

    If you have general health concerns or mild digestive issues like occasional stomach pain or changes in bowel habits, it’s a good idea to start by seeing your General Practitioner (GP). Your GP can evaluate your symptoms, provide initial treatment, and decide if you need to see a specialist.

    However, if you have more serious or persistent symptoms such as rectal bleeding, severe abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, or a family history of colorectal cancer, you might need to visit a colorectal surgeon. A colorectal surgeon specialises in diagnosing and treating conditions of the colon, rectum, and anus, and they can provide more specialised care if needed.

    What should I expect during my first visit to a colorectal surgeon?

    During your first visit to a colorectal surgeon, you can expect a thorough medical history review and a discussion of your symptoms. The surgeon may perform a physical examination, which could include a digital rectal exam. Based on the findings, the surgeon may recommend further diagnostic tests such as a colonoscopy or imaging studies. The goal of the initial visit is to develop a clear understanding of your condition and outline an appropriate treatment plan.

    +65 8491 1525